Legislature(2005 - 2006)CAPITOL 124

02/15/2006 01:00 PM House RESOURCES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 300 OIL & GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION MEMBER TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 300(O&G) Out of Committee
*+ HB 324 BAN ORANGE HAWKWEED/PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 324(RES) Out of Committee
+ HJR 14 URGE CONGRESS TO GRANT LAND TO UNIVERSITY TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHJR 14(RES) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= HCR 29 PEBBLE COPPER DEPOSIT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Heard & Held
HB 300-OIL & GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION MEMBER                                                                               
CO-CHAIR RAMRAS announced that the  first order of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL NO. 300, "An  Act relating to the qualifications of                                                               
the member of the Alaska  Oil and Gas Conservation Commission who                                                               
need  not be  certified, trained,  or experienced  in either  the                                                               
field  of  petroleum  engineering   or  the  field  of  petroleum                                                               
geology."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:07:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE VIC KOHRING, Alaska  State Legislature, sponsor of                                                               
HB 300, said that because of  the complexity and expansion of the                                                               
oil and gas  industry, the public seat on the  Alaska Oil and Gas                                                               
Conservation  Commission  (AOGCC) ought  to  have  at least  some                                                               
understanding of  the industry.   He noted  that there  are three                                                               
seats  on the  AOGCC  and  two require  expertise  in the  field.                                                               
Currently the  third seat doesn't  require any kind  of petroleum                                                               
background.  He said it shouldn't  be a wide-open spot and an on-                                                               
the-job training opportunity.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LEDOUX asked  what it  will do  with the  current                                                               
public member.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING said  that member is doing a  good job and                                                               
it will have no impact on his position.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LEDOUX asked  if  there have  been past  problems                                                               
that Representative Kohring is trying to fix.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING said  no, but  he is  looking toward  the                                                               
future.   He  said  the increased  technology requires  increased                                                               
knowledge, and there  is a growing volume of work  because of the                                                               
growing industry.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  noted that  the bill  requires familiarity                                                               
with the  oil and gas industry  in the State of  Alaska, which is                                                               
not a requirement for the other two members.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   KOHRING  said   he  does   not  know   why  that                                                               
stipulation is in the bill.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON suggested taking out that requirement.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  said  he  could take  that  out  because                                                               
someone qualified may come from the Colorado School of Mines.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SAMUELS  said geology is  geology, but in  Alaska things                                                               
are different  because most land  is not privately owned,  and he                                                               
suggested  that  the  knowledge   of  Alaska's  tax  system,  for                                                               
example, is important.  He said  the public member should be able                                                               
to bring something to the table.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:14:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO  suggested the  third  member  should be  a                                                               
manager  or  "businessman"  because  the other  two  members  are                                                               
required  to  have technical  knowledge.    He asked  if  current                                                               
members have exposure to business matters.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING said  he  did  not know,  but  one is  an                                                               
attorney.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:16:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GATTO   said    that   the   term   "fundamental                                                               
understanding" is general.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:16:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CRAWFORD asked for an  explanation of why a public                                                               
member is not desired.   He spoke of a previous  member who did a                                                               
fine  job of  looking out  for the  public.   He pointed  out the                                                               
original intent of  having a public member.  "It  was a good idea                                                               
at the time, and why should we change that?" he asked.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING said  he just  thinks that  person should                                                               
have  the  expertise because  of  the  technical nature  and  the                                                               
volume of work.  He said  the person could have some knowledge of                                                               
the industry and still advocate for the public.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:18:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CRAWFORD said  he had  to  learn about  a lot  of                                                               
issues, but  he is a representative  of the people and  it was up                                                               
to him  to get up  to speed on things  that he had  no background                                                               
in.   He  said the  oil and  gas industry  develops mindsets  and                                                               
culture within the industry, and that  is why the state wanted to                                                               
have the public member.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:20:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING  said that the  person is not  required to                                                               
work for the industry.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LEDOUX asked about  other public commissions where                                                               
the members are not required  to have a fundamental understanding                                                               
of the issues.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  said  he  was appointed  to  the  Alaska                                                               
Housing  Board  without  much  knowledge,  and  it  was  a  tough                                                               
challenge to get up to speed before he could be productive.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:21:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO  asked about  the  job  description of  the                                                               
commission itself.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:22:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING requested that  a commissioner answer that                                                               
question.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:22:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOHN NORMAN,  Chair, Alaska Oil  and Gas  Conservation Commission                                                               
(AOGCC), said the  AOGCC is one of the oldest  commissions in the                                                               
state.    The creation  of  the  AOGCC represented  a  tremendous                                                               
amount  of foresight,  he  noted.   He  said  the  makeup of  the                                                               
commission has  evolved over  the years, and  he has  known every                                                               
commissioner since  statehood and  "virtually all" would  fit the                                                               
requirements of HB 300.   He then said that a few  were not up to                                                               
the level  of having minimal  understanding of the industry.   He                                                               
said the  bill is a  step in the  right direction, and  it allows                                                               
flexibility while still requiring knowledge  of the industry.  He                                                               
said he has had considerable experience in the industry.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:27:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. NORMAN said  every other day, he is "sent  back to the books"                                                               
to  understand the  issues.   He  said there  is  a framework  of                                                               
legalities,  vocabulary,  and  other   things  that  need  to  be                                                               
understood.   He  added that  Alaska's  regulatory structure  and                                                               
oversight is  respected around the  world.  The  understanding of                                                               
the  industry does  not mean  a person  is in  the pocket  of the                                                               
industry.    He  said  he  has  represented  Native  corporations                                                               
against the  oil and  gas industry.   A person's  experience need                                                               
not be gained  in the industry, he stated.   He said that holding                                                               
hearings is part of the work of  the AOGCC, so he thought his law                                                               
experience was  helpful, "but  we are  best to  leave it  that we                                                               
have an  Alaskan that  would represent  the public...but  I don't                                                               
think  it's  too much  to  ask  that  that  person have  a  basic                                                               
understanding  of the  industry."   He  concluded  that a  person                                                               
would  not  know the  questions  to  ask if  she  or  he was  not                                                               
knowledgeable, and that person might  be overly suspicious of the                                                               
industry.    He  said  all  producing  states  have  professional                                                               
commissions.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:33:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON said  that the  words "in  the state"  may                                                               
restrict the number of applicants to the commission.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NORMAN  said  he  can  support  that  change,  because  that                                                               
preference will still  be in Section 1.  He  added that Alaska is                                                               
unique, so it is desirable to have someone who is from Alaska.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:35:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO asked what the commission does.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NORMAN said  the AOGCC  was convened  when the  industry was                                                               
unregulated, and  its job is  to oversee the  orderly development                                                               
of  oil and  gas.    It tries  to  ensure  that best  engineering                                                               
practices and best  geologic science is applied.   The AOGCC also                                                               
convenes hearings  for disputes,  similar to the  Superior Court.                                                               
He said the commission oversees every  hole in the ground to find                                                               
oil or  gas and continues oversight  until a well is  put to bed.                                                               
He gave examples.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:40:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RAMRAS  said the  committee has an  outline of  what the                                                               
commission does.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:41:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON moved Amendment 1 as follows:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 26 and 27, after "industry"                                                                                  
          Delete:                                                                                                               
               "in the state"                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SAMUELS objected.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   KOHRING  said   it  takes   away  the   specific                                                               
requirement but it doesn't change the intent of the bill.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO noted  that the original bill  asked for the                                                               
public member  to be  an attorney or  be experienced  in business                                                               
management.  He said the  current version eliminates all of that,                                                               
and it asks for the exact opposite.  He asked how that happened.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KOHRING  said  the original  bill  contained  his                                                               
initial thoughts without  conversing with other people.   He said                                                               
he spoke with  people in the oil and gas  industry and decided to                                                               
change it.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:44:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO surmised that the  bill started in the House                                                               
Committee on Oil and Gas and the entire bill was changed.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING said  he wanted to make sure  the bill was                                                               
amenable to most interests, including the administration.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:44:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  said the current language  requires that a                                                               
person's training or  experience has to have been  in Alaska, and                                                               
he doesn't think that was the intent.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote was  taken.  Representatives Seaton,  Gatto and                                                               
LeDoux voted in  favor of Amendment 1.   Representatives Samuels,                                                               
Elkins,  Ramras  and  Crawford  voted  against  it.    Therefore,                                                               
Amendment 1 failed by a vote of 3-4.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:46:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SAMUELS moved  to report CSHB 300(O&G)  out of committee                                                               
with  individual  recommendations  and  the  accompanying  fiscal                                                               
notes.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ELKINS objected.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ELKINS said  there are  a lot  of people  who are                                                               
qualified and the  bill will "keep a Bill  Gates-type person from                                                               
setting on the board."  He said he cannot support it.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:47:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SAMUELS said  at least the member  should understand the                                                               
terminology  of  the  industry.     He  said  the  person  should                                                               
understand how the Alaska Native  Claims Settlement Act or Alaska                                                               
taxation works.  "You have this  huge staff; you get paid a whole                                                               
lot of money; you should bring  something to the table."  He said                                                               
the person does not need to be an expert.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RAMRAS concurred.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:48:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LEDOUX said it eviscerates  the idea of the public                                                               
member.    The  state  has  a concept  of  public  membership  on                                                               
commissions: people who  are not part of the industry.   She said                                                               
she sees this bill as dissolving that concept.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:48:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SAMUELS said  this commission, as well as  the Boards of                                                               
Fish and  Game, don't compare  with other  boards.  The  Board of                                                               
Real Estate  Appraisers is not  dealing with tens of  billions of                                                               
dollars.   He said  the public  should have  their seat,  but ask                                                               
that they  understand the terminology.   The commission maximizes                                                               
hydrocarbon recovery.   The public needs a member, but  it is not                                                               
asking  for  a  very  minimal  standard  of  understanding.    An                                                               
attorney might not have that  understanding, he said.  The public                                                               
member could be a  roughneck on the slope who has  no ties to the                                                               
industry.  He said an oil and gas tax lawyer could be a member.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:50:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CRAWFORD said he  had reservations initially.  The                                                               
present bill  will still  leave the  appointment to  the governor                                                               
and legislature.   He  said Richard  Fineberg could  be appointed                                                               
under this language, so he will  not object.  He doesn't think it                                                               
will change things.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:52:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR RAMRAS said  there are three bills to  discuss today and                                                               
Northern Dynasty will be making a presentation.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO said  he likes  the first  version, but  he                                                               
supports  the current  version,  because the  governor can  still                                                               
choose  a person  within  the  oil and  gas  industry  who has  a                                                               
business background.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ELKINS removed his objection.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Hearing no  further objections, CSHB  300(O&G) passed out  of the                                                               
House Resources Standing Committee.                                                                                             
1:53:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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